24 ga Disamba, 2025, a ranar Kirsimeti da ya kamata duniya ta cika da saƙonnin albarka da zaman lafiya. A tsakiyar Seoul, babban birnin masana'antar nishaɗi ta Koriya ta Kudu, an yi wata babbar faɗa maimakon waƙoƙin Kirsimeti. A tsakiyar wannan rikici akwai MC Mong (sunan gaskiya Shin Dong-hyun), wanda ya jagoranci yanayin hip-hop na Koriya da waƙoƙin pop na tsawon shekaru 20, amma ya kasance cikin cece-kuce, da kuma shugaban Piark Group, Chagawon, wanda ya zama sabon mai cinye kasuwar K-Pop tare da babban ƙarfin kuɗi.
Wannan al'amarin da zai iya ƙare a matsayin rikicin kuɗi tsakanin wani ɗan wasan kwaikwayo da mai kamfani, ya zama babban rikici a Koriya ta Kudu lokacin da kalmar 'zamba' ta bayyana. Adadin kuɗin da ake magana akai ya kai 120 billion won, wanda ya fi girman girman shari'ar masana'antar nishaɗi, da kuma ikon gudanar da kamfanin nishaɗi mai ɗauke da manyan ƙungiyoyin idol na Koriya ta Kudu, da kuma cin amanar iyali da jita-jita na kulle-kulle da ke ɓoye a bayan wannan al'amarin, sun kawo wani girgiza kamar haɗin Shakespeare da wani zamani na kasuwanci mai ban tsoro.
Wannan rahoton yana nufin cire ɓarkewar 'zamba' da aka gani a fili, da kuma nazarin ainihin ƙa'idar kuɗi da yaƙin iko da ke ɓoye a ciki. Za mu bi sawun MC Mong da Chagawon, mu bincika yadda suka kafa da kuma yadda 'One Hundred' ya samu nasara da kuma yadda ya samu rarrabuwar kai, kuma a ƙarshe mu fahimci saƙon gargaɗi na tsarin da wannan al'amarin ke bayarwa ga masana'antar K-Pop ta duniya.
Asalin al'amarin ya fara ne a tsakiyar Disamba, 2025, lokacin da aka samu wani takarda daga bangaren shari'a. An tabbatar da cewa kotu ta yanke hukunci kan karar da shugaban Piark Group, Chagawon, ya shigar kan MC Mong don dawo da kuɗin da aka ba shi. Adadin kuɗin ya kai 120 billion won (kimanin dala miliyan 900). Wannan adadin ya fi girman girman shari'ar masana'antar nishaɗi, kuma yana iya yanke hukunci kan makomar kamfanin matsakaici.
A shari'a, umarnin biyan kuɗi yana nufin cewa kotu za ta yanke hukunci kan buƙatar mai bin bashi ba tare da sauraron shari'a ba. Idan mai bin bashi bai gabatar da ƙorafi cikin makonni biyu ba, zai zama daidai da hukuncin karshe. Abin mamaki, MC Mong bai gabatar da wani ƙorafi ba cikin lokacin da aka kayyade. Wannan yana nufin ya amince da kasancewar bashin 120 billion won a shari'a da kuma a zahiri.
Masu ruwa da tsaki a masana'antar ba su iya ɓoye mamakinsu ba. Kusan shekara guda da ta gabata, su biyun sun kafa kamfanin 'One Hundred' tare da niyyar kafa 'cibiyar umarni ta K-Culture'. Me ya sa aka yi musayar takardun bashi tsakanin waɗanda suka kafa kamfanin tare kuma me ya sa haɗin gwiwar ya ƙare a cikin rikicin shari'a? Wannan tambayar ta zama farkon babbar faɗa da za ta biyo baya.
Bari mu koma baya. Alamun rarrabuwar kai sun fara bayyana tun lokacin bazara na 2024. A ranar 13 ga Yuni, 2024, One Hundred ya fitar da sanarwa cewa "MC Mong ya kasance a wajen ayyukan kamfanin saboda wasu dalilai na sirri". Kamfanin bai bayyana dalilin ba, amma a masana'antar, an mai da hankali kan kalmar 'a wajen'. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba ya cikin aiki da son ransa ba, amma an cire shi ko kuma an kwace masa iko.
Bayan haka, a watan Yuli, MC Mong ya bayyana a shafinsa na sada zumunta cewa "Na yanke shawarar barin dukkan ayyukan One Hundred da Big Planet Made ga shugaban Chagawon, don na mai da hankali kan lafiyata da ci gaban kaina". A fili, wannan ya bayyana kamar kyakkyawan rabuwa saboda dalilan lafiya da karatu. Amma gaskiyar ta kasance mai sanyi. Rahotanni sun nuna cewa lokacin da Chagawon ya fara shigar da karar dawo da kuɗin da aka ba MC Mong shine lokacin da aka cire shi daga ayyukan kamfanin a watan Yuni, 2024. Wato, 'karatu' kawai ya kasance wani dalili na waje, amma a zahiri, rikicin kuɗi ne ya haifar da wannan rabuwa.
MC Mong (sunan gaskiya Shin Dong-hyun) ya kasance alama a al'adun gargajiya na Koriya a shekarun 2000. Ya fara ne a cikin People Crew a 1998, sannan ya koma solo a 2004, inda ya fitar da waƙoƙin da suka yi fice kamar '180 Degree', 'Ice Cream', 'Circus', da 'Letter to You'. Enerjinsa mai ban dariya da kuma kwarewarsa a waƙoƙin pop sun sa ya zama a saman masana'antar nishaɗi da waƙoƙin pop.
Amma a 2010, aikinsa ya rushe. An zarge shi da gujewa aikin soja ta hanyar cire hakora da gangan, kuma ya tsaya a gaban kotu, inda ya fuskanci fushin jama'a. Bayan shekaru na shari'a, a 2012, kotun koli ta yanke masa hukunci kan zargin hana aikin soja (jinkirin shiga soja), amma ta wanke shi daga zargin cire hakora da gangan. Duk da cewa a shari'a ba a same shi da laifin gujewa aikin soja ba, amma a cikin zuciyar jama'a, ba a gafarta masa ba.
MC Mong ya zabi hanyar zama 'mai shirya waƙoƙi ba tare da fuska ba'. Ya yi aiki tare da ƙungiyoyin shirya waƙoƙi kamar Idan Yeopchagi, kuma waƙoƙin da ya shirya sun ci gaba da mamaye jerin waƙoƙi. Duk da cewa ya ci gaba da samun nasara a jerin waƙoƙi, fushin jama'a bai tsaya ba. Ya buƙaci wani kariya mai ƙarfi da kuma wani babban dandamali na kasuwanci da zai wuce ribar waƙoƙi. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya yi ƙoƙarin zama ɗan kasuwa.
Shugaba Chagawon ba sunan da aka sani ba ne ga jama'a, amma a cikin masana'antar gine-gine, an riga an san ta. Ita ce shugabar Piark Group, wanda ya ƙunshi Piark Construction da Piark Asset. Piark Group yana mai da hankali kan haɓaka kayayyakin gidaje masu tsada da kuma gudanar da su.
Masana'antar gine-gine tana da yalwar kuɗi, amma tana da rauni ga canjin tattalin arziki kuma tana da iyaka a haɓaka. Yawancin kamfanonin gine-gine na Koriya da matsakaicin kamfanoni suna neman sabbin hanyoyin samun kuɗi a cikin masana'antar nishaɗi, kuma shugaba Chagawon yana kan gaba a wannan yanayin. Ta so ta zama mai taka rawa kai tsaye, ba kawai mai saka jari ba.
Ita da kanta tana da ƙarfin kuɗi mai yawa. A 2023, Piark Construction ya samu kudin shiga na kimanin 1,229 billion won, amma an yi kiyasin cewa ƙarfin kuɗin da shugaba Chagawon ke da shi ya fi wannan. Ta zama babban mai hannun jari a Big Planet Made Entertainment (BPM) kuma ta sayi Million Market, ta zama babban mai saka jari a masana'antar nishaɗi. Ga MC Mong, ita ce mafi kyawun abokin tarayya da zai iya ba da ilimin kasuwancin nishaɗi da ƙirƙira, kuma ita ce mai canza kuɗinta zuwa 'ikon al'adu'.
A watan Yuli, 2023, MC Mong da Chagawon sun kafa 'One Hundred' tare. Sunan kamfanin yana nufin 'zamu haɗa dukkan shirya waƙoƙi da abun ciki (100%)'. Wannan kamfani ba kawai kamfani ne na shirya waƙoƙi ba. Ya ƙunshi Big Planet Made Entertainment da Million Market a matsayin kamfanonin ƙarƙashinsa, kuma yana da ofisoshin ƙetare don taimakawa masu fasaha su shiga kasuwar duniya, yana zama 'Mother Label' da kuma kamfani mai riƙe da hannun jari.
Tsarin One Hundred ya kasance mai ban sha'awa.
Shugaba: Chagawon (Gudanarwa da kuɗi)
Babban mai shirya waƙoƙi: Park Jang-geun (Idan Yeopchagi), MC Mong (Gudanarwa da ƙirƙira da kuma ɗaukar masu fasaha)
Masu fasaha: Lee Mu-jin, VIVIZ, Ha Sung-woon, Ren, Huh Gak, da kuma Taemin da Lee Seung-gi, EXO ChenBaekXi da suka shiga daga baya.
Wannan jerin sunayen ya kasance mai barazana ga manyan kamfanonin shirya waƙoƙi. Musamman ma, sun yi ƙoƙarin ɗaukar masu fasaha da ƙarfin kuɗin Piark Group, kuma a wannan tsari, sun yi karo da manyan kamfanonin nishaɗi.
Babban al'amarin da ya nuna ƙarfin One Hundred shine 'EXO ChenBaekXi (Chen, Baekhyun, Xiumin) al'amarin' da ya faru a 2023 da 2024. Wannan al'amarin ya nuna haɗin gwiwar MC Mong da Chagawon, kuma ya nuna yadda hanyar da suke bi take da haɗari.
A watan Yuni, 2023, mambobin EXO Chen, Baekhyun, da Xiumin sun sanar da SM Entertainment (wanda ake kira SM) cewa sun yanke alaka da su. A lokacin, SM ta zargi MC Mong da kasancewa a bayan wannan al'amarin, inda ta ce yana da hannu a Big Planet Made. SM ta kira wannan 'Tempering' (yin magana da masu fasaha yayin da suke da kwangila) kuma ta yi suka mai tsanani.
A lokacin, shugaba Chagawon da MC Mong sun musanta wannan zargi. Shugaba Chagawon ta ce "Ba ni da alaka da Baekhyun sai dai a matsayin 'yar uwa da ɗan uwa, kuma ba mu yi Tempering ba". MC Mong ya ce "Na ba da shawara a matsayin babban mai waƙa kawai". A ƙarshe, ChenBaekXi sun cimma yarjejeniya da SM kuma sun kafa 'INB100', amma a watan Mayu, 2024, INB100 ya zama kamfani ƙarƙashin One Hundred, wanda ya sa ChenBaekXi suka koma ƙarƙashin MC Mong da Chagawon.
Wannan al'amarin ya bar mu da muhimman abubuwa biyu.
Amintar Chagawon: Shugaba Chagawon ta bayyana a taron manema labarai inda ta ce "Zan kare Baekhyun har ƙarshe" kuma ta yi alkawarin ba da goyon baya ga masu fasaha. Wannan ya nuna cewa ba kawai mai saka jari ba ce, amma tana da alaƙa mai ƙarfi da masu fasaha.
Abokan gaba na waje: Yayin da suke yaƙi da SM, One Hundred ya zama 'abokan gaba na jama'a' a masana'antar. Yayin da matsin lamba daga waje ya ƙaru, haɗin kai na ciki ya zama mai mahimmanci, amma a cikin wannan yanayin, ƙaramin rarrabuwar kai na ciki zai iya haifar da babbar faɗa.
A ranar 24 ga Disamba, 2025, jaridar intanet 'The Fact' ta bayar da rahoto cewa asalin wannan rikici shine 'zamba'. Jaridar ta ce "Shugaba Chagawon, wadda take da aure, da MC Mong sun kasance a cikin alaƙa na soyayya na tsawon shekaru, kuma sun yi musayar kuɗi na 120 billion won a tsakanin su".
Wannan rahoton ya taɓa daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi damun al'ummar Koriya, wato 'zamba'. Duk da cewa an soke laifin zina a 2015, a cikin al'ummar Koriya, zamba har yanzu ba a yarda da ita ba a matsayin laifi na ɗabi'a, kuma ga mai kamfani, yana iya zama 'hadarin mai' mai tsanani.
Babban hujjar rahoton shine tattaunawar KakaoTalk da aka ce sun yi musayar a tsakanin su. Jaridar ta sake tsara wannan tattaunawa, inda ta bayyana cewa sun yi faɗa a matsayin masoya, kuma a lokacin rabuwa, sun nemi a yi lissafin kuɗi. A cewar rahoton, akwai alaƙa ta musamman tsakanin shugaba Chagawon da MC Mong, kuma lokacin da alaƙar ta rushe, shugaba Chagawon ta nemi dawo da kuɗin da ta bayar.
Wannan rahoton ya sa al'amarin ya koma daga 'karar dawo da kuɗi' zuwa 'zamba da zamba'. Jama'a sun fara tambayar ko kuɗin 120 billion won ba kuɗin kasuwanci ba ne, amma wani nau'in 'kuɗin rabuwa' ko 'kuɗin kula da alaƙa'.
A nan, ya kamata mu yi nazari mai kyau kan yanayin kuɗin 120 billion won. A cewar rahoton binciken Piark Construction, kudin shiga na 2023 ya kai 1,229 billion won, kuma na 2024 ya ragu zuwa 1,193 billion won. Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa ribar aiki tana tsakanin 5-10% a masana'antar gine-gine, kuɗin 120 billion won ya fi ko ya kai ribar shekara ta kamfanin.
Idan wannan kuɗin ba kuɗin kamfani ba ne amma na shugaba Chagawon ne, to ƙarfin kuɗin da take da shi yana da yawa. Amma idan wannan kuɗin ya fito daga kuɗin kamfani, to al'amarin ya fi rikitarwa. Idan mai kamfani ya bayar da kuɗin kamfani ga wani abokin tarayya ba tare da tabbacin bashi ba, wannan na iya zama batun zamba. Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa Piark Group yana dakatar da wasu sassan kasuwanci saboda yanayin kasuwa, to dawo da kuɗin 120 billion won na iya zama mai mahimmanci don samun kuɗin da ake buƙata.
Bayan rahoton 'The Fact', MC Mong ya karya shiru. Ya wallafa dogon rubutu a Instagram, inda ya musanta zargin zamba kuma ya yi barazanar kai kara ga jaridar da wanda ya bayar da labarin. Martaninsa ba kawai musanta zargin ba ne, amma ya bayyana wani babban kulle-kulle a bayan wannan al'amarin.
Wanda MC Mong ya zarga da kasancewa 'mummunan abu' shine kanin mahaifin Chagawon, Chajunyoung. A cewar MC Mong, wannan al'amarin ba zamba ba ne amma kulle-kulle na kwace iko daga ciki.
A cewar bayanan da MC Mong ya bayar, Chajunyoung ya yi ƙoƙarin kwace kamfanin daga hannun 'yar uwarsa, shugaba Chagawon, kuma a wannan tsari, ya yi ƙoƙarin jawo MC Mong, wanda yake da hannun jari na biyu kuma abokin tarayya mai mahimmanci.
Tayawa: Chajunyoung ya yi tayin ga MC Mong cewa "Zan tabbatar da cewa ka ci gaba da kasancewa a matsayin mai hannun jari na biyu, amma mu haɗa kai mu kwace kamfanin" kuma ya aika masa da takardun ƙarya da jerin sunayen masu hannun jari, da kuma yarjejeniyar sayar da hannun jari.
Barazana: Lokacin da MC Mong ya ƙi wannan tayin kuma ya yanke shawarar kasancewa tare da shugaba Chagawon, Chajunyoung da mutanensa sun je gidan MC Mong, sun jefa masa abubuwa kuma sun yi masa duka, suna yi masa barazana kamar 'yan daba' don su tilasta masa sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar.
Ƙirƙira: MC Mong ya yi ikirarin cewa tattaunawar KakaoTalk da aka bayar ga jaridu ba 'ƙirƙira' ba ce amma 'ƙirƙira' ce gaba ɗaya. Ya bayyana cewa saƙonnin da ya aika don yaudara Chajunyoung don samun lokaci, ko kuma saƙonnin da ya ƙirƙira don kare kansa, an yi amfani da su ta hanyar Chajunyoung don bayar da labari ga jaridu.
A cewar wannan labarin, MC Mong ya bar kamfanin a watan Yuni, 2024, ba saboda rikici da shugaba Chagawon ba, amma don kare shugaba Chagawon da kamfanin daga barazanar kanin mahaifinta, kuma ya zama wanda aka yi amfani da shi don kare su. Hakanan, bashin 120 billion won na iya zama kuɗin da aka kashe don tsare hannun jari da kuma karewa, ko kuma kuɗin da aka yi amfani da shi don dakatar da hare-haren kanin mahaifinta.
Yayin da K-Pop ke girma a matsayin masana'antar duniya, masana'antar nishaɗi ta samu shigar da 'kuɗin waje' daga gine-gine, IT, da kuma kasuwanci. Kamfanonin gine-gine na matsakaici kamar Piark Group suna sayen ko kafa kamfanonin nishaɗi don haɓaka kasuwancin su, amma wannan na iya haifar da rikici na al'adu na kamfani.
Al'adar gine-gine ta musamman da ke da tsari mai tsauri da kuma al'adar maza, da kuma tsarin gudanarwa na iyali wanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da iko, na iya haifar da rashin jituwa da masana'antar nishaɗi mai 'yanci da ƙirƙira. Wannan al'amarin da 'kanin mahaifi' ya bayyana yana nuna cewa har yanzu akwai wasu kamfanoni da ke amfani da tashin hankali da kuma tsarin gudanarwa na iyali. Hadarin mai, wanda ke haifar da rikici na sirri ko rikicin iyali, na iya zama mai haɗari ga masu fasaha da masu saka jari.
Masu fasaha ne suka fi shan wahala. A halin yanzu, ChenBaekXi, VIVIZ, Lee Mu-jin da sauran masu fasaha ƙarƙashin One Hundred suna kallon rikicin gudanarwa a lokacin da suke buƙatar goyon bayan kamfani.
Rashin suna: Zargin zamba da rikicin gudanarwa na shugaban kamfani na iya lalata darajar masu fasaha.
Tsoron rashin kuɗi: Karar 120 billion won da rikicin gudanarwa na iya jinkirta kuɗin da ake buƙata don shirya album, yawon shakatawa na ƙetare, da kuma lissafin kuɗi.
Wutar rikicin kwangila: Kamar yadda ChenBaekXi suka nemi a sake duba lissafin kuɗi tare da SM, idan amincewar One Hundred ta rushe, masu fasaha na iya barin kamfanin da kuma shigar da kara. Musamman ma, idan 'kuɗin waje' da SM ke tsoron ya rushe daga ciki, masu fasaha na iya rasa wurin zama.
Rikicin MC Mong da Chagawon yana ci gaba. MC Mong ya yi barazanar kai kara, kuma an tabbatar da umarnin biyan kuɗi na 120 billion won. Yanzu al'amarin ya koma kotu da kuma binciken masu gabatar da kara.
Wannan al'amarin yana nuna inuwa a bayan hasken masana'antar nishaɗi ta Koriya. Wannan yana nuna rashin tsari na kuɗi da ba a tabbatar ba, rikicin tsarin gudanarwa na iyali, da kuma sha'awar kuɗi da alaƙa.
Ga masu karatu na ƙetare, wannan al'amarin yana iya zama kamar kallon sigar K-Pop na shirin Netflix 〈Succession(상속들)〉. 'Yar gado ta kamfanin gine-gine, mai shirya waƙoƙi mai basira amma mai lalacewa, da kuma kanin mahaifi mai mugunta da ke ƙoƙarin kwace kamfani. Wannan yaƙin da ake yi kan kuɗin 120 billion won yana nuna cewa K-Pop ba kawai nau'in waƙa ba ne, amma babban filin yaƙi na kasuwanci inda kuɗi da iko ke karo.
Ko menene gaskiyar da za a bayyana a nan gaba, 'One Hundred' ya riga ya samu rarrabuwar kai mai tsanani. Kuma a cikin wannan rarrabuwar kai, muna ganin fuskar da ke cikin haɗari ta masarautar K-Pop. Wa zai yi dariya a ƙarshen wannan yaƙin? Ko kuwa duk za su kasance masu shan kashi?
